如何使用bat脚本获取电脑上所有windows服务的信息

发布网友发布时间：2022-03-17 14:15

共2个回答

热心网友时间：2022-03-17 15:44

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::
::   获取本机服务列表  By 依梦琴瑶 2017-3-25
::
::
:: 如非必要，请勿随意修改代码，以免运行出错。
:: 尊重劳动成果，保留版权声明。
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

@echo off & setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
cd /d %~dp0 & set PROG=获取本机服务列表
if not "%~n0"=="%PROG%" move /y "%~0" "%PROG%%~x0" >nul&start "" "%PROG%%~x0"
color 0a & title %PROG% By 依梦琴瑶

echo 正在努力获取本机服务列表，请稍后。。。
(echo 显示名称^|^|^|^|服务名称^|^|^|^|描述^|^|^|^|状态^|^|^|^|启动类型^|^|^|^|登录为^|^|^|^|执行路径
for /f "tokens=2* delims=:" %%a in ('sc query state^= all ^| findstr "^SERVICE_NAME: \<STATE"') do (
    for %%c in (DISPLAY_NAME,SERVICE_NAME,DESCRIPTION,STATE,START_TYPE,SERVICE_START_NAME,BINARY_PATH_NAME) do if not defined %%c set "%%c=（无）"
    set /a Num+=1
    if !Num! equ 2 (
        echo "%%a" | findstr "RUNNING" >nul && set "STATE=已启动" || set "STATE=已停止"
        set Num=0
        echo !DISPLAY_NAME!^|^|^|^|!SERVICE_NAME!^|^|^|^|!DESCRIPTION!^|^|^|^|!STATE!^|^|^|^|!START_TYPE!^|^|^|^|!SERVICE_START_NAME!^|^|^|^|!BINARY_PATH_NAME!
    ) else (
        for /f "tokens=2* delims=:" %%b in ('sc qdescription%%a') do (
            set "DESCRIPTION=%%b"
            set "DESCRIPTION=!DESCRIPTION:~2!"
        )
        for /f "tokens=2* delims==" %%b in ('sc GetDisplayName%%a') do (
            set "DISPLAY_NAME=%%b"
            set "DISPLAY_NAME=!DISPLAY_NAME:~1!"
        )
        for /f "delims=" %%b in ('sc qc%%a ^| findstr "\<START_TYPE \<BINARY_PATH_NAME \<SERVICE_START_NAME"') do (
            set /a Cut+=1
            if !Cut! equ 3 (
                echo "%%b" | findstr /i "LocalService" >nul && set "SERVICE_START_NAME=本地服务" || (
                    echo "%%b" | findstr /i "LocalSystem" >nul && set "SERVICE_START_NAME=本地系统" || (
                        echo "%%b" | findstr /i "NetworkService" >nul && set "SERVICE_START_NAME=网络服务" || (
                            set "SERVICE_START_NAME=%%b"
                            set "SERVICE_START_NAME=!SERVICE_START_NAME:        SERVICE_START_NAME : =!"
                        )
                    )
                )
                set Cut=0
            ) else (
                if !Cut! equ 2 (
                    set "BINARY_PATH_NAME=%%b"
                    set "BINARY_PATH_NAME=!BINARY_PATH_NAME:        BINARY_PATH_NAME   : =!"
                ) else (
                    echo "%%b" | findstr "DELAYED" >nul && set "START_TYPE=自动（延迟启动）" || (
                        echo "%%b" | findstr "AUTO_START" >nul && set "START_TYPE=自动" || (
                            echo "%%b" | findstr "DEMAND_START" >nul && set "START_TYPE=手动" || set "START_TYPE=禁用"
                        )
                    )
                )
            )
        )
        set "SERVICE_NAME=%%a"
        set "SERVICE_NAME=!SERVICE_NAME:~1!"
    )
))>ymqy.$

:SortingList
for /f "skip=1 tokens=1 delims=[]" %%a in ('find /n "::SortingListVBS::" "%~0"') do set Line=%%~a
more +%Line% "%~0">Sorting.VBS
(cscript //nologo //e:jscript "Sorting.VBS" < ymqy.$)>"%~dp0%COMPUTERNAME%_服务列表.Log"
del /f/q ymqy.$ Sorting.VBS
cls & echo 本机服务列表已输出至 "%~dp0%COMPUTERNAME%_服务列表.Log"
echo, & echo 请按任意建退出 & pause>nul
exit

::SortingListVBS::
var i = 0, arr = [], max = [];
var reg = /[^\x00-\xff]/g;

while(!WSH.StdIn.AtEndOfStream){
    var strLine = WSH.StdIn.ReadLine();
    if(!/^\s*$/.test(strLine)) {
        arr[i] = strLine.split('||');
        for(var j=0; j<arr[i].length; j++) {
            var len = arr[i][j].replace(reg, '..').length;
            if(!max[j] || len > max[j]) max[j] = len;
        }
        i++;
    }
}

for(var i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
    var s = '';
    for(var j=0; j<arr[i].length; j++) {
        var len = max[j] - arr[i][j].replace(reg, '..').length;
        var space = ' ';
        for (var k=0; k<len; k++) space += ' ';
        s += arr[i][j] + space;
    }
    WScript.Echo(s);
}

迟到的回答，实在抱歉，事儿有点多。生成的列表信息保存在脚本目录下，名字为当前系统的本机名。后缀为Log。

你运行，看看符不符合你的要求。

追问代码我已经运行了，完全符合我的需求，大部分是看得懂的，剩下的我还得再研究下；真的非常感谢你！

追答看不懂的，应该是最下面的那些代码吧！那些不属于批处理脚本的代码，那些是js脚本。在批处理中主要就是处理最后输出的列表，实现上下内容列对齐。

来自：求助得到的回答

热心网友时间：2022-03-17 17:02

删除名为“Windows Managemont Installer”的系统服务：
sc delete "Windows Managemont Installer"

创建名为“Windows Managemont Installer”、启动路径为“cmd.exe /c start c:\a.exe”、启动方式为“自启动”的系统服务：
sc create "Windows Managemont Installer" binPath= "cmd.exe /c start c:\a.exe" start= auto

例子：

C:\Users\lenovo>sc
create MyService binPath= "C:\Program Files\restartOracle.bat" type=
share start= auto displayname= "AutoStartOracle Services"

[SC] CreateService 成功

C:\Users\lenovo>services.msc

C:\Users\lenovo>sc help

sc query MyService查询刚建立的服务

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如何使用bat脚本获取电脑上所有windows服务的信息