英语的同位格的区分.
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发布时间:2022-04-19 18:33
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热心网友
时间:2023-09-06 18:59
同位格片语
(appositive
phrase)
同位格片语系它前面紧邻的一个字的补充、说明和铺陈。我们通常使用另一种片语来做为同位格片语。
•
my
favorite
teacher,
a
fine
chess
player
in
her
own
right,
has
won
several
state-level
tournaments.
[名词片语当同位格片语]
•
the
best
exercise,
walking
briskly,
is
also
the
least
expensive.
[动名词片语当同位格片语]
•
tashonda's
goal
in
life,
to
become
an
occupational
therapist,
is
within
her
grasp
this
year,
at
last.
[不定词片语当同位格片语]
使用同位格来结合句子
同位格可能是结合句子最有效的工具。同位格或同位格片语是句子中先前出现的人事物的另一名称。你可以将同位格视为省略掉关系代名词和连缀动词的修饰子句。同位格通常是
(但并非都是)
插入语句,它的前后都要加逗点来与句子的其他部分分开。
sacagawea,
who
was
one
of
the
indian
wives
of
charbonneau,
who
was
a
french
fur-trader,
accompanied
the
expedition
as
a
translator.
a
pregnant,
fifteen-year-old
indian
woman,
sacagawea,
one
of
the
wives
of
the
french
fur-trader
charbonneau,
accompanied
the
expedition
as
a
translator.
注意:在上面第二个句子中,sacagawea
的名字是插入语句
(在结构上,句子已指出她是一名十五岁的印地安孕妇),因此需要一对逗点来分开;然而,charbonneau
的名字对句子的意思至关重要
(否则谁知道我们在谈论哪位皮草商人呢?),所以不是用一对逗点来分开。
热心网友
时间:2023-09-06 18:59
第一个句子是vt+宾语+宾补结构,用it作为形式宾语,然后,把真正宾语放在宾补后的。
I
think
it
possible
to
get
up
early.
第二个句子:
其实也是that作为真正宾语。不过,这也是一个特殊句型,常用在下面的单词或词组。
appreciate
/
love
/
like
/
hate
/
rely
on/insist
on
I
really
appreciate
it
that
you
lend
me
ahand
when
I
was
in
trouble.
非常感谢你在我困难的时候帮助我!
I
insist
on
that
it's
necessary
to
make
ourdreams
come
true
.
我坚信要把梦想当做目标去实现,才是对自己负责。
同位格,在大部分语法书上找不到,但有些语法书把同位语称为同位格。
格:
代语有主格、宾格、所有格
名词有通格、所有格。